Nmap

##networking/tools ##tools/scanning

Nmap (Network Mapper) is a open-source tool used for network discovery and security auditing. It also assists in the exploration of network hosts and services, providing information about open ports, operating systems, and other details.

Common Query

Basic Nmap Scan

nmap 10.48.157.102

Specifying Port Range

nmap -p- --script=banner 10.48.157.102

Scanning User Datagram Protocol (UDP) Ports

nmap -sU 10.48.157.102

Common Ports

Secure Shell (SSH)	22
Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)	20
MySQL	3306
vsFTPd File Transfer Protocol (FTP)	220
Domain Name System (DNS) Server	53 (UDP)